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Music And Dance of Kashmir

The history and tradition of music and dance in the Kashmir Valley date back over a thousand years, adding to the region's cultural richness and beauty. Music and dance have been integral to the lives of Kashmiris, often reflecting their natural surroundings, spiritual beliefs, and social traditions. Below are some of the main forms of classical music and folk songs that define Kashmir’s rich musical heritage.

What Are The Type Of Music And Dance In Kashmir?

Here we have described the type of music and dance in Kashmir in the list below. let’s read to explore more about Kashmir’s culture.

Sufiana Music

Kashmiri Sufiyana Music adds to the glory and grandeur of the region. Sufi Music was Introduced in the 15th century in the Kashmir valley from Iran, with time, several Indian ragas were added to this music form. Accompanied by traditional folk musical instruments of Size-Kashmir, Tabla, Kashmiri Sitar, and Kashmiri Santoor.

Rouf

It is pronounced as ‘Row’ but ‘Ruf’ in villages. This dance is performed as a welcoming dance for the spring season. The dance is inspired by a bee and it is the lovemaking of the bee that is portrayed in the dance. Rouf is the most popular traditional dance of Kashmir performed on every festive occasion, especially on Id and Ramzan days. The dance is performed by a group of women facing each other. The simple footwork of Rouf is both a visual as well as an artistic treat.

Kashmiri Muslims

The population of Kashmir is made up of various ethnic groups, each with their own distinct appearance, clothing, cuisine, customs, traditions, and rituals. The majority are Muslims, with Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Romans, Greeks, Persians, and Christians also forming part of the community.

Gujjars

The Gujjars lead a semi-nomadic to nomadic lifestyle. While some have settled into agriculture, the majority remain herdsmen. Originally from Gujarat and Rajasthan, they speak Gujari and converted to Islam. Mostly residing in the hilly regions of Kashmir, the Gujjars are primarily herders and are noted for having distinct Jewish features.

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