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Life Style of Kashmiri People

The lifestyle of the Kashmiri people is deeply rooted in their cultural traditions, geography, and the unique environment of the region. Despite modernization, many aspects of their daily life still reflect the influence of centuries-old customs, religious practices, and the natural surroundings. Here’s an overview of the lifestyle of Kashmiris:

1. Clothing

Pheran: The traditional attire for both men and women is the pheran, a long loose gown worn during winters. It is often paired with a kangri, an earthen pot filled with hot embers, which Kashmiris carry underneath their clothing to stay warm during the cold winters.
Kashmiri Shawls: Kashmiri woolen and pashmina shawls are famous worldwide for their warmth and intricate craftsmanship. Women and men alike wear these shawls, particularly during winter.
Traditional Jewelry: Women often adorn themselves with traditional Kashmiri jewelry, such as dejhoor (earrings worn by married women), athoor (a small cap), and jiggni (ornaments worn on the forehead).

2. Cuisine

Wazwan: The traditional attire for both men and women is the pheran, a long loose gown worn during winters. It is often paired with a kangri, an earthen pot filled with hot embers, which Kashmiris carry underneath their clothing to stay warm during the cold winters.
Rice: Rice is the staple food of Kashmiris and is eaten with a variety of vegetables and meat dishes.
Kahwah and Noon Chai: Tea is an integral part of Kashmiri life. Kahwah is a special green tea infused with saffron and spices, while Noon Chai, or salted pink tea, is consumed daily, especially during breakfast and in the afternoon.

3. Housing

Traditional Houses: Kashmiri homes, particularly in rural areas, are often made of mud and wood, with sloping roofs to withstand heavy snowfall. Modern houses in urban areas are built with bricks but still maintain traditional architectural styles.
Houseboats: In Srinagar, many people live in or rent houseboats on Dal Lake or Nigeen Lake, which offer a unique living experience. These houseboats are intricately decorated with traditional wood carvings.
Warmth: Kashmiri homes are designed to provide warmth during the harsh winters, with many houses having small fireplaces called bukharis.

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4. Religion and Festivals

The majority of Kashmiris are Muslims, and religious practices play a central role in their lives. Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Adha, and Ramadan are celebrated with great fervor.
Kashmiri Hindus (Pandits) also celebrate festivals such as Shivratri with traditional customs.
Sufi Shrines: Sufism has a strong influence in Kashmir, and people regularly visit Sufi shrines like Hazratbal and Dargah Sharif in search of spiritual peace.

5. Leisure and Sports

Outdoor Activities: With its natural beauty, Kashmiris enjoy activities like trekking, fishing, and boating. In the winter, skiing in Gulmarg is a popular sport.
Music and Dance: Traditional Kashmiri music is soulful and often accompanied by instruments like the santoor, rabab, and noot. Rouf is a popular folk dance performed during festivals and weddings.Kashmiri Hindus (Pandits) also celebrate festivals such as Shivratri with traditional customs.
Sufi Shrines: Sufism has a strong influence in Kashmir, and people regularly visit Sufi shrines like Hazratbal and Dargah Sharif in search of spiritual peace.

6. Festivals and Social Gatherings

Festivals like Eid, Shivratri, and Navroz bring families and communities together, often celebrated with elaborate feasts and traditional songs.
Melas (fairs) are common during festivals, where traditional goods, clothing, and foods are sold.
In conclusion, the lifestyle of Kashmiri people is a blend of their rich cultural heritage, Islamic traditions, and the breathtaking natural surroundings they call home. Despite modern influences, many age-old customs and practices remain an essential part of their day-to-day life, adding to the unique charm of the region.

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