Blog

Kashmir Wildlife

The Himalayan range, one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders on Earth, majestically shields the Kashmir Valley from multiple sides. These towering peaks are not only breathtaking but also serve as one of the richest habitats for wildlife. Remarkably, nearly one-third of the world’s mammalian species are found within these lofty mountains, making it a critical sanctuary for biodiversity.

Kashmir – “Wildlife”

In everyday language, wildlife is often associated with fierce animals that live in forests and are perceived as being of no direct use to humans. However, in a broader sense, wildlife includes all undomesticated plants and animals that thrive in their natural habitats, whether in forests, deserts, grasslands, or other ecosystems. Wildlife plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem.

The lofty ranges of the Kashmir Valley are part of the Himalayas, creating a diverse environment for various species. One of the most notable animals of the region is the Hangul, or Kashmir Stag, which is one of the world's most endangered species of red deer. To protect such species, several wildlife sanctuaries have been established across the valley, notably in the districts of Srinagar, Anantnag, and Baramulla.

Dachigam Wild Life Sanctuary:

Dachigam is situated ahead of Harwan in Srinagar city. It is at a distance of 21 kms from Lal Chowk. Its altitude range varies between 1700 – 4800 meters M.S.L. The park is spread over an area of 55 sq. miles. It is the home to the endangered species of the Deer in the country.
Fauna: Black and brown bears, musk deer, leopards, and migratory birds.
Birds: More than 150 species of birds are available in the Dachigam sanctuary. The principal species are Monal; Koklas, Bearded Vulture, Griffon Vulture, Golden Eagle, Grey Heron, Starling, Golden Oriole, Paradise flycatcher, Western yellow-billed blue magpie, Kestrel, Peregrine Falcon, Black bulbul, etc.
Flora: There are over 50 species of trees, 20 shrubs, and 500 species of herbs. The principal species of trees are Pinus Griffithii; Abies Pindrow; Juglans Regia; Morus Armeniaca; Corylus Column; Quercus robur; Ulmus Wallichiana; Aesculus Indica etc.
Shrub Species Include: Berberis spp.; Desmodium Tiliaefolium; Parrotiopsis Jacquemontiana; Indigofera Heterantha etc.

Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve:

Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve covers an area of 180 sq. kms at Gulmarg which is at a distance of 48 kms from Srinagar city. It lies in district Baramulla. It is situated at an altitude range of 2400 – 4300 meters above MSL. It is famous for reserving several rare and endangered species like the Musk Deer and a rich and varied avifauna.
Flora: With a rich cover of vegetation, the dominant species of conifers include Cedrus Deodara; Pinus Griffithii, Abies Pindrow, Aesculus Indica, etc.
Shrubs Species: Major Shrubs are Indigofera, Heterantha, Viburnum spp, Sorbara Tomentosa, etc. The ground cover is dominated by Dicotyledonous herbs comprising Rumex Patientia; Rpimula spp; anemone spp. Etc.
Fauna: The main species include Hangul, Musk Deer, Serow, Brown Bear, Leopard, Black Bear, and rare Red Fox, etc.
Avians: The common birds are: griffon vulture, monal, snow cock, Koklass, blue rock pigeon, Kashmir roller, European hoopoe, jungle crow, etc.

Top Posts

Login

Plan your next trip With City Center Tour And Travel.

Address

Chadoora Budgam J&k 191113
.

Phone

+918491865771

01951450220

Our Team

Operations Head -Ubaid Qasim

CEO- ZAHID QASIM

Sales Head – RUKIYA 

Marketing Head – Fazila 

Email

Info@citycentertravels.com

citycentertourandtravel@gmail.com